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Home / Blog / Get in the Know - A Comprehensive Guide to the Terpenes Chart
Terpenes Chart

Get in the Know - A Comprehensive Guide to the Terpenes Chart

Are you looking to get more familiar with the terpenes chart? Well, you've come to the right place! Here, you'll find a comprehensive guide to the different types of terpenes and what makes each one unique. We'll also take a look at how terpenes are used in cannabis and other plants, and why they're so essential to the overall flavor and aroma of your favorite products. So, let's get into the know!

Before we get deeper into explaining the terpenes chart we need to understand what makes up a cannabis strain. The scientific name for what is commonly referred to as “strain” is “chemovar” which is a chemically distinct entity within a plant. A cannabis strain or chemovar is determined by a combination of its cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids among others. The combination of these chemical compounds is what makes a chemovar unique.

So what are Terpenes?

Terpenes are aromatic molecules that give plants and herbs their distinct smells, flavors, and colors. They are responsible for the wide array of smells and tastes that you experience when consuming different cannabis and hemp products. Other than adding to the flavour and aroma to unique strains, they have been identified to impact the effects experienced by different strains or chemovars.

Are terpenes unique to the cannabis plant?

Nope! Terpenes are not unique to the cannabis plant. They are also found in different food like fruits, vegetables, and herbs and used in cosmetics and fragrances for many years. These terpenes can be found in mangoes, lemons, limes, oranges, rosemary, dill, parsley, pine trees and many more plants all over the world.

Terpenes work together with cannabinoids to create the entourage effect, which is a phenomenon that enhances the therapeutic effects of cannabis and hemp. The synergistic relationship between the cannabinoids and the terpenes is what has been called the “entourage effect” discovered by Dr. Russo, a board-certified neurologist and psychopharmacology researcher resulting in thousands of different available strains. Each strain of cannabis features multiple terpenes, and the ratios in which they are present affect the overall flavour, smell and effects the strains have on a person.

How to Use the Terpenes Chart

The terpenes chart is a useful tool to help you understand the different types of terpenes found in cannabis and hemp products. By understanding their individual characteristics, you can choose the ideal terpene for the effects you are looking for. Each terpene has its own flavor and aroma, as well as its own set of therapeutic benefits. So, use the terpenes chart to get to know the different types of terpenes, and make informed decisions when you are choosing a cannabis products.

Scientist have identified over 20,000 terpenes, talk about variety! We wouldn't dare to try to fit them on a 1 pager PDF, we need a whole library for that kind of storage space. Read the list of the most common terpenes:

What are the terpenes found in the cannabis plant?

Over 100 terpenes have been identified in the cannabis plant so far. It is important to remember that terpenes and cannabinoids may either amplify or subdue one another's effects, depending on the specific combination in each strain.This will affect how individuals respond to it. This is why it is critical to keep track and understand which stains work for you, and at what time of the day, personalizing your cannabis experience. Here are some of the most common terpenes you will find in the cannabis plant and their most reported effects.

A. Limonene

terpene chart

Limonene is a citrusy terpene commonly found in many citrus fruits and in some strains of cannabis. It has a sweet, citrusy aroma and is thought to have antifungal, antidepressant, and antianxiety properties. Limonene is also known to help improve digestion and to help with weight loss.

B. Myrcene

terpene chart

Myrcene is the most common terpene found in cannabis, and is also found in mangos, lemongrass, hops, and thyme. It is known for its earthy, musky aroma and has been linked to sedative and anti-inflammatory properties. Myrcene is also thought to increase the effects of other cannabinoids.

C. Linalool

terpene chart

Linalool is a terpene found in lavender and other plants. It has a sweet, floral aroma and is known for its calming and anti-anxiety properties. Linalool is also thought to help with pain relief, relaxation, and sleep.

Now that you know a bit more about the different types of terpenes, it's time to get to know how they behave in different cannabis and hemp products. Keep reading to learn more!

D. Beta-caryophyllene

terpene chart

Caryophyllene is an earthy, spicy terpene found in black pepper, cloves, and some strains of cannabis. It is known for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, and is also thought to help with anxiety and depression. Caryophyllene is also believed to help reduce cholesterol levels.

E. Pinene

terpene chart

Pinene is the most common terpene in nature, and is found in many types of conifers, as well as in rosemary, basil, parsley, and dill. It is known for its pungent, piney aroma and is thought to have anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator properties. Pinene is also known to help with short-term memory and alertness.

G. Terpinolene

terpene chart

Terpinolene is a terpene found in many types of fruit and herbs, including apples, cumin, and nutmeg. It has a sweet, woody aroma and is thought to have sedative, anti-fungal, and antioxidant properties. Terpinolene is also known to help reduce anxiety and to help with relaxation.

Looking to learn more ? A complete list can be found on weedmaps.

The Benefits of Adding Terpenes to Your Day

Adding terpenes to your day can have a big impact on your overall wellness and enjoyment. Not only do they provide an array of flavors and aromas to your favorite products, but they also offer therapeutic benefits that can help you feel your best. With their sedative and anti-inflammatory properties, terpenes can be an effective tool for relaxation and stress relief. So, dive into the world of terpenes and see what they can do for you!

Final Word on the Terpenes Chart

Knowing the different types of terpenes is key to understanding how they interact with other components in cannabis and hemp products. Many cannabis and hemp products feature a blend of terpenes, so understanding how they all work together is essential. For example, some terpenes can increase the effects of cannabinoids, while others can help to reduce negative side effects. Taking the time to learn how these terpenes interact can help you make an informed decision when choosing the right CBD or THC dominant product for you.

This blog post explains the different types of terpenes found in cannabis and hemp products and their therapeutic benefits. Learn how to use the terpenes chart to make informed decisions when choosing cannabis products and the benefits of adding terpenes to your day!

Want to learn more ? Check out our blog on Indica vs. Sativa: A Guide to Understanding Cannabis Strains and Picking Your Pot Personality

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